Chinese President Advises the Government to Use Blockchain and Artificial Intelligence for Epidemic Prevention

During a recent inspection in Zhejiang, Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized the necessity for the various decisions and arrangements of the government to plan for prevention and control of the coronavirus outbreak and economic and social development work.

He pointed out the importance of the implementation of epidemic prevention and control as well as the resumption of production work to strive for the year’s economic and social development goals.

The coronavirus pandemic which was believed to have originated in Wuhan, in the Hubei province in December 2019. The spread of the virus has led to the lockdown of many cities, especially in the province of Hubei. Production has slowed down as many Chinese citizens have not been able to go to work. 

The Chinese President also visited the city of Hangzhou to review demonstrations of digital governance and digital epidemic prevention. To be able to advance in the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity, the Chinese President emphasized the requirement for deploying blockchain, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and other disruptive technologies to promote innovation and smart cities. 

Smart city infrastructure with blockchain

China has integrated an independently developed blockchain-based identification system for its cities into its smart city infrastructure. The new identification system was jointly launched by three institutes in the city of Shijiazhuang. 

The blockchain-based system aims to improve the connectivity and data sharing between its developing smart cities. China’s smart city code system is based on node code, in line with international standards and will assign unique, global digital identification to cities. The foundation of the new system, which is based on blockchain, was developed within China. 

Blockchain zone in China

The first provincial blockchain zone has been established in China, in the central Chinese province of Hunan. The “Wanbao” blockchain zone is located in the city of Loudi, marking the first blockchain zone in China, according to a local Chinese report.

The province currently plans to build three major blockchain zones, including blockchain industrial parks in Wanbao district in Loudi, and other zones in Jingkai and Gaoxing in the city of  Changsha in the Hunan province. 

Image via Shutterstock

Chinese President Xi Jinping: Participate in Making Digital Currency and Digital Tax's International Rule Actively

Updated 31 October 2020 12:06 pm UTC

China’s President Xi Jinping will publish an article on November 1 outlining the President’s strategy for China’s growth through the COVID-19 pandemic and highlights fostering a digital economy and digital currency.

China’s General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, President, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission Xi Jinping will publish an article entitled “Several Major Issues in the National Medium and Long-term Economic and Social Development Strategy“ on November 1 on Qiushi (Seeking Truth) Journal, a CPC central committee political theory periodical.

The article emphasizes that the world today is undergoing major changes unseen for a century. The coronavirus pandemic is not only a crisis but also a big test. In the article President Xi says now we must draw inferences from one another, carry out more long-term thinking, improve the strategic layout, and achieve high-quality development by turning crises into opportunities.

The article has 6 main points:

First, firmly implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand.

Second, optimize and stabilize the industrial chain and supply chain.

Third, improve the urbanization strategy.

Fourth, adjust and optimize the structure of scientific and technological input and output.

Fifth, to realize the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.

Sixth, strengthen the construction of the public health system.

On the second point about the industrial chain and supply chain. President Xi talks about the digital economy. He said:

“Our country’s online economy has led the world and played an active role in the prevention and control of this epidemic. Online office, online shopping, online education, and online medical services have flourished and are deeply integrated with the offline economy. We must take advantage of the trend to accelerate the construction of digital economy, digital society, and digital government, promote digital optimization and upgrading in various fields, and actively participate in the formulation of international rules including digital currency and digital tax to create new competitive advantages.”

President Xi’s statements further reflect his highlights on the digital economy and blockchain. On 2019 Oct 24, he delivered a speech on the development of blockchain technology, saying that “we need to take blockchain as an important breakthrough for independent innovation of core technology”. Blockchain as the infrastructure of digital currency, with the great potential in reshaping the monetary and financial system and almost all other industries, is one of the core technologies that major countries compete in. 

AI Image Service Bans Xi Jinping Pictures

Midjourney, an artificial intelligence (AI) service that generates images from natural language descriptions, has recently found itself in the midst of controversy. The company has banned users from creating pictures of Chinese President Xi Jinping, citing concerns about deepfakes. Deepfakes are manipulated digital representations produced by sophisticated machine-learning techniques that can be used to spread false information and propaganda.

While Midjourney’s ban was intended to prevent the proliferation of deepfakes on its platform, users have found a way to circumvent the ban by creating deepfakes of Xi using other methods. Midjourney has responded by disabling access to its free trial version. Although the platform still allows the creation of images featuring world leaders, the Chinese President is notably excluded. Any attempt to generate an image with his likeness or even mention his name in a prompt is strictly prohibited by Midjourney.

Critics, like Sarah McLaughlin, senior scholar at the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE), have argued that the ban constitutes a form of censorship, undermining the fundamental principles of free speech and expression. While Midjourney’s intentions may have been to prevent the spread of deepfakes, the ban has sparked debate about whether it is ever appropriate to limit access to technology in this way.

In messages exchanged on the chat service Discord last autumn, Midjourney’s founder and CEO, David Holz, revealed that the firm had received complaints from local users about “various topics in different countries,” prompting them to block numerous related words. However, according to chat logs examined by The Washington Post, Holz refrained from listing the prohibited terms to prevent unnecessary controversy. Holz also mentioned that the prohibited words were not solely connected to China. Nonetheless, he recognized that China was a particularly sensitive matter, as political humor might put Chinese users at risk.

In response to the criticism, Midjourney has attempted to explain its decision. In a statement, the company stated that its ban on Xi Jinping images was not motivated by financial gain. Instead, the company claims that it was “for the greater good” to ensure that access to this technology was available to Chinese individuals. However, critics argue that this reasoning is flawed, as it assumes that Chinese individuals are incapable of using the technology responsibly.

Despite the ban, users of Midjourney’s platform have found a workaround by creating deepfakes of Xi using other methods. Some users have used the /imagine function and provided the full URL of an existing photo of Xi in the prompt. Others have used the /blend function to combine two existing photos. While these methods are not as seamless as generating an image directly from a description, they still allow users to create images of Xi.

In conclusion, Midjourney’s ban on Xi Jinping images has sparked debate about the limits of technology and free speech. While the company may have had good intentions, its decision has been criticized as a form of censorship. As the debate continues, it remains to be seen whether Midjourney will reconsider its decision or if users will continue to find ways to create deepfakes of Xi.

Chinese President Xi Jinping Highlights the Transformative Impact of Blockchain and AI on Global Industries

In a congratulatory message to the 2023 China International Intelligent Industry Expo, Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized the profound changes that emerging technologies like the internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and blockchain are bringing to global industries and lifestyles.

Accelerating Digital Transformation

According to a report from ChainCatcher, Xi Jinping’s message highlighted that these technologies are accelerating the digital, intelligent, and green transformation of industries. “The intelligent industry and digital economy are thriving, significantly altering the global allocation of resources, industrial development models, and people’s lifestyles,” Xi stated.

China’s Digital Economy Focus

China has been placing a high priority on the development of its digital economy. The country is actively promoting the deep integration of digital technologies with its real economy. This involves a collaborative push for digital industrialization and the digitalization of industries, aiming to build a “network powerhouse” and “Digital China.”

Global Implications

The remarks by Xi Jinping come at a time when the global landscape is increasingly influenced by digital technologies. With China being a significant player in the fields of AI and blockchain, the country’s focus on these technologies could have far-reaching implications for global markets and industrial practices.

Data-Driven Insights

As of 2021, China accounted for nearly 21% of the global digital economy, according to data from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (CAICT). The country’s investments in AI and blockchain technologies have also seen a steady increase, with a reported $12.4 billion invested in AI alone in 2020, as per data from the Ministry of Science and Technology.

Balanced Perspective

While the message from Xi Jinping is optimistic about the transformative power of new technologies, it is essential to consider the broader context. The acceleration of digital transformation also brings challenges such as data privacy concerns and the potential for increased inequality between those who can and cannot access these technologies.

This is not the first time President Xi has highlighted the importance of blockchain. On October 25, 2019, Xi Jinping stressed the need for China to accelerate blockchain development during a Politburo study session. He highlighted its applications in various sectors, from digital finance to supply chain management, and emphasized the importance of fundamental research and original innovation to position China as a leader in the field.

Conclusion

Xi Jinping’s message serves as a significant indicator of China’s strategic focus on digital technologies as a cornerstone for future development. As these technologies continue to evolve, they are set to play a crucial role in shaping the global economic and industrial landscape.

Exit mobile version