Bank of France Becomes the First to Successfully Test Out the Digital Euro on Blockchain

The French Central Bank, Banque de France has recently successfully trialed a central bank digital currency (CBDC) – the digital euro, operating on a blockchain. 

The Bank of France experimented with the use of a central bank digital currency to test a sale of securities, which was carried out by Société Générale Forge. 

Banque de France launched a program of experiments to test out potential central bank digital currency (CBDC) aimed for interbank settlements. Potential participants have been invited to submit their applications to experiment with the use of a digital euro. 

The three main objectives of the CBDC experiment includes identifying benefits, analyzing potential risks, and modeling as CBDC-based interbank settlement. 

A maximum of ten CBDC-related applications created by groups or individuals would be selected based on “innovative nature” as a major criterion for selection. The French central bank is only accepting applications submitted by applicants within the European Union, or in a state party to the European Economic Area agreement. The results of the selection process will take place on July 10, 2020.

Banque de France is looking to trial new experiments in the coming weeks with other industry players, as the call for applications started on March 27. 

Although the official announcement did not specify the exact details of the current pilot program, it did emphasize that the current pilot program is focusing on wholesale rather than the retail market of the uses of the digital euro. 

In November 2019, at the Global Blockchain Congress which took place in Malaga, Spain, the European Central Bank (ECB) confirmed that it has been working on a digital euro. The Association of German Banks released a detailed plan for a crypto-based digital Euro, which will be launched by regulators.

The Dutch claims CBDC has gained more exposure in the Netherlands than other euro areas

The Dutch central bank, De Nederlandsche Bank said that it aims to become the euro leader in the development of central bank digital currencies. The report highlighted that the topic of CBDC has gained more public exposure in the Netherlands than in “several other euro area countries for several reasons.”

De Nederlandsche Bank has a positive outlook on CBDCs, as it believes that central bank money is essential to preserve as it is important for people to maintain essential trust in the monetary system.

The European Central Bank (ECB) previously expressed its interest in launching a digital Euro and stated that they have been doing theoretical research and practical experimentation. The report stated that the Netherlands could be a suitable testing ground for its testing. Even after evaluating the potential risks of CBDCs, the Dutch central bank said, “We are ready to play a leading role.”

Bank of France Announces HSBC, Accenture Among the 8 Successful Applicants of the CBDC Experimentation Program

Earlier this year, Banque de France, the French central bank launched a program of experiments to test out the potential central bank digital money aimed for interbank settlements.

Potential participants have been invited to submit their applications to experiment with the digital euro, and Banque de France announced the 8 successful applicants: Accenture, Euroclear, HSBC, Iznes, LiquidShare, ProsperUS, Seba bank, and Société Générale Forge.

The program of experiments was launched in late March 2020, where the central bank asked participants to submit their applications before May 15, 2020. The French central bank is open to test out new technology, although it did not specify using blockchain. The three main objectives of the CBDC experiment includes identifying benefits, analyzing potential risks, and modeling as CBDC-based interbank settlement. It was noted that a maximum of ten CBDC-related applications created by groups or individuals will be selected based on “innovative nature” as a major criterion for selection.

The successful candidates will be able to explore new methods of exchanging financial instruments, excluding cryptocurrencies against the CBDC. Testing of the regulation of the digital euro in order to improve the conditions of execution of cross-border payments and the successful applicants could also review the methods of making CBDC available.

The French central bank will be working closely with the 8 successful applicants to carry out the experiments in the coming months. 

The official report from the Bank of France read: 

“The lessons learned from these experiments will constitute a direct contribution to the more global reflection conducted by the Eurosystem on the benefits of a central bank digital currency. These experiments also illustrate Banque de France’s commitment to innovation, which was recently chosen to host, with the Deutsche Bundesbank and the European Central Bank, a new joint innovation center in Europe within the framework of the Innovation Hub of the Bank for International Settlements.”

Banque de France successfully trialed its first experiment with the digital euro on blockchain, to test a sale of securities, which was carried out by Société Générale Forge.

The Dutch Central bank also wants to play a role in developing a CBDC in Europe

The Dutch central bank, De Nederlandsche Bank made an announcement in its bulletin, saying that it aims to become the European leader in the development of CBDCs. The report highlighted that the topic of CBDC has gained more public exposure in the Netherlands than in “several other euro area countries for several reasons.”

The Dutch central bank has a positive outlook on CBDCs, as it believes that central bank money is essential to preserve as it is important for people to maintain essential trust in the monetary system.

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